Why was Athens able to fight and defend themselves so well?

Why was Athens able to fight and defend themselves so well?

Why was Athens able to fight and defend themselves so well? Athens had an amazing army on the sea. They had many large ships and could defeat many enemies.

What was the main reason that Athens and Sparta fought the Peloponnesian War?

The reasons for this war are sometimes traced back as far as the democratic reforms of Cleisthenes, which Sparta always opposed. However, the more immediate reason for the war was Athenian control of the Delian League, the vast naval alliance that allowed it to dominate the Mediterranean Sea.

Why should Athenians according to Pericles be ready to go to war?

In his speech, Pericles states that the citizens of Athens must continue to support the war. He wanted to emphasis that what they were fighting for was of the upmost importance. He stated that the soldiers who died gave their lives to protect the city of Athens, its citizens, and its freedom.

What did Athens form to defend against Persia?

Delian League. The Delian League was founded in 478 BCE following the Persian War to be a military alliance against any enemies that might threaten Ionian Greeks. It was led most notably by Athens, who protected all members unable to protect themselves with its massive and powerful navy.

Is it better to help Sparta or Athens Assassin’s Creed Odyssey?

AC Odyssey Sparta vs Athens Guide – What Loot Does Your Choice Get? At that point, even if you may have just helped Athens seize control of a particular area, you can still make the choice to fight for Sparta when the going gets tough; the only difference is that it’s going to be a bit of an uphill battle for you.

What did Athens Value?

Athens Values While Spartans valued military strength, Athenians placed a higher value on education and culture. Their main goal was building a democracy. Athenians believed that the only way to build a strong democracy was to create well informed citizens.

What advantages did the Athenians have over the Spartans?

The Athens lived by the Sea which was an advantage because they had an excellent trading system. Even though the mountains protected Sparta it also caused trading problems, the Spartans had no way to get around the massive mountains to trade with people.

Did Sparta and Athens fight?

The Peloponnesian War was a war fought in ancient Greece between Athens and Sparta—the two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece at the time (431 to 405 B.C.E.). This war shifted power from Athens to Sparta, making Sparta the most powerful city-state in the region. This eventually drew Sparta into the conflict.

What are the good qualities of Athenians described by Pericles?

In fact, Pericles sees Athens as having the ultimate possible government; the one best conducive to freedom, liberty, courage, honor, and justice – the values most honored by the Athenians. Pericles extolls several of the virtues of Athens, most of them centered on the then-unique form of democracy.

Why does Pericles feel the need to praise Athenian freedom and public?

Praise for the military of Athens In his speech, Pericles states that he had been emphasising the greatness of Athens in order to convey that the citizens of Athens must continue to support the war, to show them that what they were fighting for was of the utmost importance.

How did Athens and Sparta defeat the Persian Empire in the Persian Wars?

They were sure of victory. However, the Athenian ships, called triremes, were fast and maneuverable. They rammed into the sides of the large Persian ships and sunk them. They soundly defeated the Persians causing Xerxes to retreat back to Persia.

What advantage did Athens have during the Peloponnesian War?

Athens did not have such a strong army as Sparta, but its navy was better developed. Athens did have another advantage, which was that many of their allies gave them financial support. The main disadvantage for the Athenians was that around 430 BCE, a plague struck Athens.

What was the Peloponnesian War Quizlet?

The Peloponnesian War was a war fought in ancient Greece between Athens and Sparta—the two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece at the time (431 to 405 B.C.E.). This war shifted power from Athens to Sparta, making Sparta the most powerful city-state in the region.

How did the Spartan invasion of Athens begin?

The Spartan army began by raiding lands within an Athenian allied territory, particularly a region near Athens called Attica. The Athenians had built walls stretching from their seaport to the city of Athens.

How did Sparta come to peace with Athens?

Around 425 the picture was blank for Sparta which began to sue for peace. This was led by Brasidas, he was a hero of the Battle of Delium, a Spartan force gained a huge successes in Chalcidice in 424 pushing and encouraging the Athenians subject states to revolt. In a battle at Amphipolis in 422 both Brasidas and Athenian leader Cleon were dead.

What was the relationship between Athens and Corinth like?

One of Sparta’s allies, Corinth, had directly engaged the Athenian army. As a Spartan ally, Corinth resumed hostilities toward Athens when Athens threatened Corinth’s interests in the region surrounding Corcyra.