What is Indian language based on?

What is Indian language based on?

Indo-Aryan
Languages spoken in India belong to several language families, the major ones being the Indo-Aryan languages spoken by 78.05% of Indians and the Dravidian languages spoken by 19.64% of Indians, both families together are sometimes known as Indic languages.

What was the early language of India?

Sanskrit language
The Sanskrit language has been spoken since 5,000 years before Christ. Sanskrit is still the official language of India. However, in the present time, Sanskrit has become a language of worship and ritual instead of the language of speech.

Which is the modern language in India?

They include, besides Sanskrit, the following 21 modern Indian languages: Assamese, Bangla, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kashmiri, Kannada, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Santali, Sindhi, and Urdu.

Which ancient language is the basis of most Indian languages?

Old Indo Aryan Group The ancient form of Sanskrit which is found in Vedas, Puranas, Upanishads etc had emerged from this time. It is a scheduled classical language. One amongst 22 Indian languages. It is also known as the mother of Indian languages.

What Indian languages are there?

Hindi
English
India/Official languages

The Indian constitution recognizes 22 official languages: Bengali, Hindi, Maithili, Nepalese, Sanskrit, Tamil, Urdu, Assamese, Dogri, Kannada, Gujarati, Bodo, Manipur (also known as Meitei), Oriya, Marathi, Santali, Telugu, Punjabi, Sindhi, Malayalam, Konkani and Kashmiri.

Why are there different languages in India?

The development of each language was influenced by social and political contact with foreign invaders and speakers of the other languages; Hindi/Urdu and closely related languages were strongly influenced by Persian and Arabic. The South Indian (Dravidian) languages had a history independent of Sanskrit.

How many languages and dialects are there in India?

Press Trust of India More than 19,500 languages or dialects are spoken in India as mother tongues, according to the latest analysis of a census released this week. There are 121 languages which are spoken by 10,000 or more people in India, which has a population of 121 crore, it said.

What are classical languages in India?

Six languages in India namely Tamil, Telugu, Sanskrit, Kannada, Malayalam and Odia have been given the status of classical language.

What is the most common language in India?

India/Official languages

Is Sanskrit a modern Indian language?

Sanskrit is a language which belongs to the Indo-Aryan group and is the root of many, but not all Indian languages. But Sanskrit is now spoken by less than 1% of Indians and is mostly used by Hindu priests during religious ceremonies.

Which is the 2nd oldest language in India?

Sanskrit
Sanskrit – 1500 BC With its oldest texts dating back to around 1500 BCE, Sanskrit is probably the second oldest language in the world still being used today.

What is the oldest living language in the world?

1. Tamil (5000 years old) – Oldest Living Language of the World. Source Spoken by 78 million people and official language in Sri Lanka and Singapore, Tamil is the oldest language in the world.

What are the oldest languages in India?

Urdu

  • Gujarati
  • Odia
  • Telugu
  • Malayalam
  • Kannada
  • Marathi
  • Bengali
  • Hindi
  • Tamil
  • What is the most popular language in India?

    Hindi, English, and Bengali are among the most popular languages spoken in India. The Republic of India is the world’s seventh largest country by area as well as the world’s second most populous country. The country has a population of more than 1.2 billion people.

    Which Indian language should I learn?

    If you want to travel south India then English would do, otherwise you have to learn four different languages (one for each state) – Tamil for Tamil Nadu, Malayalam for Kerala, Kannad for Karnataka, Telugu for Andhra Pradesh (and probably for Telengana too). My knowledge about the north east is very limited.

    What language did ancient India speak?

    Ancient India LanguageThe language spoken during the Indus valley civilization is still the unknown language of the Bronze Age (2nd millennium BCE ). However the presence of the Indus script suggests that a spoken and written language or languages existed during this age. TolkappiyamTamil was the oldest spoken literary language of south India.