Is monosaccharide a carbohydrate lipid or protein?
Table of Contents
Is monosaccharide a carbohydrate lipid or protein?
Types of biological macromolecules
| Biological macromolecule | Building blocks |
|---|---|
| Carbohydrates | Monosaccharides (simple sugars) |
| Lipids | Fatty acids and glycerol |
| Proteins | Amino acids |
| Nucleic acids | Nucleotides |
Is monosaccharide a lipid?
Monosaccharides are the monomers that make up carbohydrates. Glucose is an example of a monosaccharide. Glycerol and fatty acids are the monomers that make up lipids. Sequences of monomers joined together make up polymers.
Is monosaccharide a carbohydrate?
Monosaccharides are carbohydrate molecules that cannot be broken down by hydrolysis2 into simpler (smaller) carbohydrate molecules. Hence, monosaccharides are at times referred to as “simple sugars” or just :sugars,” which infers that they are the simplest (smallest) of the carbohydrates.
Is glucose a lipid protein or carbohydrate?
Simple carbohydrates: Various forms of sugar, such as glucose and sucrose (table sugar), are simple carbohydrates. They are small molecules, so they can be broken down and absorbed by the body quickly and are the quickest source of energy.
Is polypeptide a carbohydrate?
Part C. Which specific molecule (saturated fat, unsaturated fat, protein, glucose, starch, cellulose) is each food mostly made of? Part D. State whether each is found in animals, plants or both.
Is phospholipid a carbohydrate lipid or protein?
The principal components of the plasma membrane are lipids (phospholipids and cholesterol), proteins, and carbohydrate groups that are attached to some of the lipids and proteins. A phospholipid is a lipid made of glycerol, two fatty acid tails, and a phosphate-linked head group.
What is the formula for a monosaccharide?
The general chemical formula for disaccharides is Cn(H2O)m. As a disaccharide, sucrose is composed of the monosaccharides glucose and fructose in the molecular formula C11H22O11.
What are 3 examples of monosaccharides?
Examples of monosaccharides are glucose, fructose, galactose, ribose, and deoxyribose.
Is a monosaccharide a simple carbohydrate?
Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrate, which means they cannot be hydrolyzed or broken down into smaller carbohydrates. Monosaccharides are important molecules that complex carbohydrates are broken down into, in order to generate energy.
Is a lipid A monomer or polymer?
Monomers are smaller molecules, and when bonded together, make up polymers . -Fatty acids are the monomers for lipids , for example, and regardless of how they are bonded (as a saturated or unsaturated fat, for example), they will form lipids.