Which of the following conditions are required for hurricanes to form in the Atlantic Ocean?

Which of the following conditions are required for hurricanes to form in the Atlantic Ocean?

For one to form, there needs to be warm ocean water and moist, humid air in the region. When humid air is flowing upward at a zone of low pressure over warm ocean water, the water is released from the air as creating the clouds of the storm. As it rises, the air in a hurricane rotates.

Which of the following conditions are associated with a hurricane?

The major hazards associated with hurricanes are: storm surge and storm tide. heavy rainfall and inland flooding. high winds.

What causes the greatest damage related to hurricanes quizlet?

Storm surge – most deadly as it causes 90% of all hurricane related fatalities. the local rise in sea level that results from a hurricane or other intense storm winds.

Which of the following can be associated with the eye of a hurricane?

A pronounced rotation develops around the central core as spiral rain bands rotate around the eye of the storm. The heaviest precipitation and strongest winds are associated with the eye wall.

What causes hurricanes to happen?

Hurricanes form when warm moist air over water begins to rise. The rising air is replaced by cooler air. This process continues to grow large clouds and thunderstorms. A Tropical Storm is when that area of low pressure continues to deepen and has winds between 39-74mph.

What conditions are most favorable for hurricane formation and intensification?

Favorable conditions include:

  • A sea surface temperature (SST) of at least ~26.5°C (80°F).
  • A vertical temperature profile in the atmosphere that cools enough with height to support thunderstorm activity.
  • Sufficient water vapor in the middle of the troposphere.

What weather conditions cause a tornado?

Tornadoes form when warm, humid air collides with cold, dry air. The denser cold air is pushed over the warm air, usually producing thunderstorms. The warm air rises through the colder air, causing an updraft. The updraft will begin to rotate if winds vary sharply in speed or direction.

What causes the greatest damage related to hurricanes?

Storm surges, which cover a smaller area than hurricane winds, cause the most damage. Surges are rises in the sea level as the storm approaches the coastline. They are domes of water that are about 40-50 miles (65 to 85 kilometers) wide.

What causes the eye of a hurricane?

In a tropical storm, convection causes bands of vapor-filled air to start rotating around a common center. Then it overtakes their strength, but just barely: Air begins to slowly descend in the center of the storm, creating a rain-free area. This is a newly formed eye.

Why are conditions typically calm in the eye of the hurricane?

The eye is so calm because the now strong surface winds that converge towards the center never reach it. The coriolis force deflects the wind slightly away from the center, causing the wind to rotate around the center of the hurricane (the eye wall), leaving the exact center (the eye) calm.