Who is the prince of Swabia?
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Who is the prince of Swabia?
Philip, also called Philip of Swabia, German Philipp von Schwaben, (born 1178—died June 21, 1208, Bamberg, Ger.), German Hohenstaufen king whose rivalry for the crown involved him in a decade of warfare with the Welf Otto IV.
Who was the last Hohenstaufen emperor?
Conradin
Hohenstaufen
| Hohenstaufen Staufer | |
|---|---|
| Founder | Frederick I, Duke of Swabia |
| Final ruler | Conradin |
| Titles | Duke of Swabia King of Italy Holy Roman Emperor King of Sicily King of Jerusalem King of the Romans King of Burgundy Count of Burgundy |
| Estate(s) | Swabia |
Was Philip of Swabia Holy Roman Emperor?
In modern times, little was remembered of Philip of Swabia. He fell significantly behind the other Hohenstaufen rulers Frederick Barbarossa and Frederick II. His reign, which was limited to a few years, was never undisputed, and he was never crowned Holy Roman Emperor.
Who was the first Hohenstaufen king of the Holy Roman empire?
Conrad III
Holy Roman Emperors and Kings of Germany Like the first ruling Hohenstaufen, Conrad III, also the last one, Conrad IV, was never crowned emperor. After a 20 year period (Interregnum 1254-1273) the first Habsburg was elected king.
Which pope excommunicated Frederick II?
Gregory IX
The new pope, Gregory IX, a passionate man who belonged to the intellectual world of Francis of Assisi—his personal friend whom he canonized as early as 1228—brushed aside Frederick’s justification and excommunicated him for his failure to carry out the Crusade.
Where is Swabia located?
southwestern Germany
Swabia, German Schwaben, historic region of southwestern Germany, including what is now the southern portion of Baden-Württemberg Land (state) and the southwestern part of Bavaria Land in Germany, as well as eastern Switzerland and Alsace.
Was Hayreddin Barbarossa a pirate?
Barbarossa, (Italian: “Redbeard”) byname of Khayr al-Dīn, original name Khiḍr, (died 1546), Barbary pirate and later admiral of the Ottoman fleet, by whose initiative Algeria and Tunisia became part of the Ottoman Empire.
When was Charlemagne died?
January 28, 814 ADCharlemagne / Date of death
Charlemagne, also called Charles I, byname Charles the Great, (born April 2, 747? —died January 28, 814, Aachen, Austrasia [now in Germany]), king of the Franks (768–814), king of the Lombards (774–814), and first emperor (800–814) of the Romans and of what was later called the Holy Roman Empire.
Who is Philip of Swabia?
Philip, also called Philip of Swabia, German Philipp von Schwaben, (born 1178—died June 21, 1208, Bamberg, Ger.), German Hohenstaufen king whose rivalry for the crown involved him in a decade of warfare with the Welf Otto IV. The youngest son of the Holy Roman emperor Frederick I Barbarossa, Philip was destined for the church.
How did King Philip become Duke of Swabia?
In early 1195, Philip was made Duke of Tuscany and received the disputed Matildine lands. His rule there earned him the enmity of Pope Celestine III. In 1196 his brother Conrad was assassinated and he succeeded him as Duke of Swabia. His marriage to Irene took place in 1197 near Augsburg .
Who was Prince Philip of Würzburg?
The youngest son of the Holy Roman emperor Frederick I Barbarossa, Philip was destined for the church. After being provost of the cathedral at Aachen, he was, in 1190 or 1191, elected bishop of Würzburg.
What happened to King Philip I of France?
Philip was able to increasingly assert his kingship against Otto in the north part of the Alps. However, at the height of his power, he was assassinated in 1208. This ended the dispute for the throne; his opponent Otto of Brunswick quickly found recognition.
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