Which macromolecules are primarily composed of carbon dioxide and water?
Table of Contents
- 1 Which macromolecules are primarily composed of carbon dioxide and water?
- 2 Which macromolecule is composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen?
- 3 Which type of macromolecules consists of all hydrophobic molecules?
- 4 What is monomeric unit?
- 5 What is each macromolecule made of?
- 6 Which organic compound consists of the element carbon, hydrogen and oxygen and has hydrogen and oxygen atoms in a 2 1 ratio?
- 7 What is the structure of a sugar molecule?
- 8 What is a protein made of?
Which macromolecules are primarily composed of carbon dioxide and water?
Unit 1: Macromolecules and Enzymes
| A | B |
|---|---|
| Give some examples of organic chemicals | carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids, fossil fuels, |
| Water and carbon dioxide are ____ molecules. | inorganic |
| The building blocks of larger molecules are known as ____. | monomers |
| Many monomers linked together make up a ____. | polymer |
Which macromolecule is composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen?
proteins
There are four classes of macromolecules (polysaccharides or carbohydrates, triglycerides or lipids, polypeptides or proteins, and nucleic acids such as DNA & RNA). Carbohydrates and lipids are made of only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (CHO). Proteins are made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen (CHON).
Which macromolecule is composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen they also help make cell membranes and energy storage?
There are four classes of macromolecules (polysaccharides or carbohydrates, triglycerides or lipids, polypeptides or proteins, and nucleic acids such as DNA & RNA). Carbohydrates and lipids are made of only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (CHO). Proteins are made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen (CHON).
What molecules are used primarily for energy storage?
Fats (lipids) Fats are the primary long-term energy storage molecules of the body. Fats are very compact and light weight, so they are an efficient way to store excess energy. A fat is made up of a glycerol, which is attached to 1 to 3 fatty acid chains.
Which type of macromolecules consists of all hydrophobic molecules?
Lipids are all similar in that they are (at least in part) hydrophobic. There are three important families of lipids: fats, phospholipids and steroids. Fats are large molecules made of two types of molecules, glycerol and some type of fatty acid.
What is monomeric unit?
A group of atoms, derived from a molecule of a given monomer (def. 1), that comprises any one species of constitutional unit of a polymer. From: monomeric unit in Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology » Subjects: Science and technology — Chemistry.
Are composed principally of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen?
Carbohydrates are a class of chemical compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in 1:2:1 ratio, respectively.
Are polymers that consist of atoms of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen?
Carbohydrates are compounds made up of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. Examples of carbohydrates are glucose, starch and cellulous. The monomer of a carbohydrate is a monosaccharide (a simple sugar).
What is each macromolecule made of?
Which organic compound consists of the element carbon, hydrogen and oxygen and has hydrogen and oxygen atoms in a 2 1 ratio?
carbohydrate
Explanation: A carbohydrate has only Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen, with the hydrogen and oxygen in the ratio 2:1. A protein is made of amino acids. Amino acids have an amino group which is −NH2 .
What is a storage molecule?
An energy storing molecule is one which has a storehouse of energy within its chemical bonds.
Which energy is stored in chemical bonds of molecules?
Energy stored in chemical bonds of molecules. This is two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio. This is a type of chemical reaction that involves the loss of water from the reacting molecules. In biological systems
What is the structure of a sugar molecule?
This a compound made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms; it is used by cells to store and release energy. Sugars are made by chloroplasts through photosynthesis and consumed by mitochondria through cell respiration. Nice work! You just studied 10 terms!
What is a protein made of?
A protein is a macromolecule made up of nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
What is the difference between hydrocarbon and lipid?
A B Hydrocarbon This is an organic compound consisting e Hydrogen This is the first element in the periodi Lipid A macromolecule made up of mainly carbon Macromolecule This is a molecule with a large molecula