What was Mary Hays childhood like?

What was Mary Hays childhood like?

She grew up in a small, modest household and her parents were German immigrants. It was unlikely that she would have learned to read or write during this time. When she was in her early twenties, she married a barber named William Hays.

What type of education did Molly Pitcher receive?

Because education was not considered to be important for women at the time, it is unlikely that she attended school. William Hays joined the Continental Army – Proctor’s 4th Artillery in 1777. Molly joined him at the winter camp at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania.

Did Mary Hays have siblings?

Johann Martin
Mary Hays/Siblings

What was Mary Hays occupation?

Military personnel
Mary Hays/Professions

When did Molly Pitcher get married?

July 24, 1769William Hays
1793John McCauley
Mary Hays/Marry dates

Pitcher was born circa October 13, 1754, near Trenton, New Jersey. In 1768, she moved to Carlisle, Pennsylvania, where she met Hays, a local barber. They married on July 24, 1769.

What happened to Molly’s husband William?

Military records indicate that a William Hays did enlist in the artillery in 1776 and died about 1789. His wife Mary remarried and eventually applied for a pension as a soldier’s widow.

Who was Mary Ludwig Hays parents?

Maria Margaretha Ludwick
John Georg Ludwick
Mary Hays/Parents

What did Molly Pitcher do as a child?

Born in 1754, Mary Ludwig Hays McCauley was the daughter of a New Jersey dairy farmer. At the age of 13, she went to work as a domestic/servant and married a barber named William Hays. When the Revolutionary War began, William enlisted and became a gunner in the Pennsylvania Artillery.

What was Molly Pitcher’s childhood?

Early Life. Molly Pitcher was believed to have been Mary Ludwig Hays McCauly, born near Trenton, New Jersey on October 13, 1744. Other scholars suggest that she was born on 1754. She grew up on a family-owned farm with her parents Gretchen and John George Ludwig, a German immigrant and butcher, and her 3 brothers.

When did Mary Hays meet William Hays?

In 1768, she moved to Carlisle, Pennsylvania, where she met Hays, a local barber. They married on July 24, 1769.

Is the story of Molly Pitcher true?

While there’s no definitive proof about who Pitcher was—and there’s debate about whether she even existed at all—most commonly she’s been identified as Mary Hays McCauley. Born in Pennsylvania in 1754 (or possibly 1744), Mary may have worked as a servant before marrying William Hays, of Carlisle, Pennsylvania.

Did the British surrender at Yorktown?

Surrender at Yorktown On October 19, 1781, British General Charles Cornwallis surrendered his army of some 8,000 men to General George Washington at Yorktown, giving up any chance of winning the Revolutionary War. The residence saw wartime action again during the Civil War, when it was used as a hospital.

Who is Mary Hays and why is she important?

Mary Hays. Mary Hays (1759–1843) was an autodidact intellectual who published essays, poetry, novels, and several works on famous (and infamous) women. She is remembered for her early feminism, and her close relations to dissenting and radical thinkers of her time including Robert Robinson, Mary Wollstonecraft, William Godwin, and William Frend.

When was Mary Ludwig Hays born?

Mary Ludwig Hays was born on October 13, 1754. Historians argue over where she was born, but she was either born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania or New Jersey. She grew up in a small, modest household and her parents were German immigrants. It was unlikely that she would have learned to read or write during this time.

What happened to Mary Hays last 20 years?

Moving to Camberwell in 1804 thanks to the income from Female Biography, Hays became known to more literary figures of the time, including Charles and Mary Lamb and William Blake. The last 20 years of her life were difficult, with little income and only moderate praise for her work.

Why is Mary Hays called a pitcher?

“Molly” was a common nickname given to women that were named Mary. “Pitcher” represented the buckets women would carry for cleaning. On June 28, 1778, Mary Hays enlisted to serve with Captain Francis Proctor’s company in the Pennsylvania Artillery.