What famous happened in Canterbury?

What famous happened in Canterbury?

The assassination of Thomas Becket in Canterbury Cathedral on 29 December 1170 changed the course of history.

Who is remembered at Canterbury Cathedral?

Famously remembered as the “turbulent priest”, Becket was in constant conflict with the king, and in 1170, Becket was murdered in Canterbury Cathedral by four knights. His death was regarded as a martyrdom, and in 1173 he was canonised by Pope Alexander III.

Who is famous for being murdered in Canterbury Cathedral?

Thomas Becket being murdered by four knights in Canterbury Cathedral on December 29, 1170.

What was Thomas Cranmer famous for?

Thomas Cranmer, (born July 2, 1489, Aslacton, Nottinghamshire, England—died March 21, 1556, Oxford), the first Protestant archbishop of Canterbury (1533–56), adviser to the English kings Henry VIII and Edward VI.

Who built Canterbury Cathedral?

William of Sens
William the EnglishmanHenry Yevele
Canterbury Cathedral/Architects

Why is Canterbury so famous?

Canterbury has been a European pilgrimage site of major importance for over 800 years since the assassination of Archbishop Thomas Becket in 1170. The pilgrims in the Canterbury Tales followed the Pilgrims Way to Canterbury, to worship and make penance at the tomb of the murdered Archbishop, Thomas Becket.

Who was to blame for Becket’s death?

King Henry ll of England was ultimately to blame for the death of St. Thomas Becket, but four of the king’s knights were directly responsible for…

Why is St Thomas a Becket famous?

He is venerated as a saint and martyr by both the Catholic Church and the Anglican Communion. He engaged in conflict with Henry II, King of England, over the rights and privileges of the Church and was murdered by followers of the king in Canterbury Cathedral.

Who was Queen Elizabeth l?

Elizabeth I, bynames the Virgin Queen and Good Queen Bess, (born September 7, 1533, Greenwich, near London, England—died March 24, 1603, Richmond, Surrey), queen of England (1558–1603) during a period, often called the Elizabethan Age, when England asserted itself vigorously as a major European power in politics.

What were Thomas Cranmer’s last words?

The Final Speech of Thomas Cranmer, Before Being Burned at the Stake. “Every man desireth, good people, at the time of their deaths, to give some good exhortation that others may remember after their deaths, and be the better thereby.

Who was the 1st Archbishop of Canterbury?

St. Augustine of Canterbury
The first archbishop of Canterbury was St. Augustine of Canterbury (d. 604/605), a Benedictine monk who was sent from Rome by Pope Gregory I to convert the Anglo-Saxons in England.

Who is the most famous person to visit Canterbury?

Another famous visitor was Mahatma Gandhi, who came to the city in October 1931; he met Hewlett Johnson, the pro-communist then Dean of Canterbury.

Who is the author of the Canterbury Tales?

– Geoffrey Chaucer, Canterbury Tales. Geoffrey Chaucer (c. 1343 – October 25, 1400) was an English writer, poet, and philosopher. He is famous for writing Canterbury Tales which were not finished.

Who was the organist at Canterbury Cathedral?

Orlando Gibbons (1583–1625), organist, composer and Gentleman of the Chapel Royal, who died in Canterbury and was buried in the cathedral. William Flackton (1709–1798), born in Canterbury, a chorister at Canterbury Cathedral, was an organist, viola player and composer.

How did Canterbury become a pilgrimage town?

After the murder of Archbishop Thomas Becket at the cathedral in 1170, Canterbury became one of the most notable towns in Europe, as pilgrims from all parts of Christendom came to visit his shrine. This pilgrimage provided the framework for Geoffrey Chaucer’s 14th-century collection of stories, The Canterbury Tales.