What does Lambda rule and Micron rule mean?

What does Lambda rule and Micron rule mean?

*Micron Based Design Rule. Lambda-based rules: List of minimum feature sizes and spacings for all masks, e.g., 3.25 microns for contact-poly-contact (transistor pitch) and 2.75 micron metal 1 contact-to-contact pitch. Micron rules can result in as much as a 50% size reduction over lambda rules.

What do you mean by λ in design rules?

CMOS ‘λ’ Design Rules : The MOSIS stands for MOS Implementation Service is the IC fabrication service available to universities for layout, simulation, and test the completed designs. The MOSIS rules are scalable λ rules.

What is the advantage of Micron rules over lambda based design rules?

Micron rules can result in as much as a 50% size reduction over lambda rules. Normal style for industry.

What is lambda in CMOS design?

The Mead-conway approach is to characterize the process with a single scalable parameter called lambda, that is process-dependent and is defined as the maximum distance by which a geometrical feature on any one layer can stray from another feature, due to overetching, misalignment, distortion, over or under exposure …

What is Lambda and Micron rule in VLSI?

Lambda based design rules reason of explaining lambda properly is to make design itself independent of both process and fabrication and to permit the design to be re-scaled at future date when the fabrication tolerances are shrunk. In microns sizes and spacing specified minimally.

What is micron design rules?

a. Micron rules, in which the layout constraints such as minimum feature sizes and minimum allowable feature separations, are stated in terms of absolute dimensions in micrometers. Industry uses micron rules to ensure that the circuits built are as small as possible.

What should be the width of metal1 and metal2 layer?

Explanation: The width of the metal 1 layer should be 3λ and metal 2 should be 4λ. Explanation: Implant for a n-mos depletion mode transistor should extend minimum of 2λ from the channel in all the directions.

What is micron design rule?

DESIGN RULES “Micron” rules • All minimum sizes and spacing specified in microns. • Rules don’t have to be multiples of λ. • Can result in 50% reduction in area over λ based rules • Standard in industry.

What is lambda in transistor?

λ is a process technology parameter. for a given process λ is inversely proportional to the length selected for the channel. in practice increasing Vds does affect the channel. this phenomenon called channel length modulation.

What are micron based design rules in VLSI?

The micron design rules are as follows : (1) Rules for N-well as shown in Figure below. 2) Rules for active area as shown in Figure below….(5) Rules for contact to active as shown in Figure below.

  • Exact contact size = 2  2
  • Minimum active overlap = 1
  • Minimum contact spacing = 2
  • Minimum spacing to gate = 2

What is VLSI design flow?

VLSI Design Flow The various levels of design are numbered and the blocks show processes in the design flow. Specifications comes first, they describe abstractly, the functionality, interface, and the architecture of the digital IC circuit to be designed.