What do you call carbohydrates lipids and proteins?
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What do you call carbohydrates lipids and proteins?
called “monomers” (mono = one) ▪ Carbs, lipids, and proteins are ALL also members of. this group. Polymer.
What are the characteristics of carbohydrates lipids proteins and nucleic acids?
Lipids are joined together by ester linkages. Carbohydrates are simple sugars and sugar polymers consisting of monosaccharides joined together by glycosidic linkages. Nucleic acids are polymers of nucleotides joined together by phosphodiester linkages.
What are carbohydrates lipids proteins and nucleic acids quizlet?
These are sugars and starches. They are all composed of only three atoms: carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, in a ratio of 1:2:1. and are primary source of fat in the body.
Is polysaccharide a carbohydrate protein lipid or nucleic acid?
Carbohydrates and fats are comprised of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Proteins are composed of a chain of amino acids….Part A.
| 1. carbohydrate | 2. lipid |
|---|---|
| Starch | Cholesterol |
| 9. carbohydrate | 10. lipid |
| Polysaccharide | Phospholipid |
How are carbohydrates lipids and proteins similar?
They are all organic compounds, that is, they contain the element carbon. Carbohydrates and lipids both contain carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (0); proteins contain these three elements plus one or more from nitrogen (N), sulphur (S) and phosphorous (P).
What characteristics do proteins and nucleic acids have in common?
Nucleic acids contain the same elements as proteins: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen; plus phosphorous (C, H, O, N, and P). Nucleic acids are very large macromolecules composed of repetitive units of the same building blocks, nucleotides, similar to a pearl necklace made of many pearls.
The functions of nucleic acids have to do with the storage and expression of genetic information. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) encodes the information the cell needs to make proteins. A related type of nucleic acid, called ribonucleic acid (RNA), comes in different molecular forms that participate in protein synthesis.
What are the different types of carbohydrates proteins and lipids?
1 Carbohydrates. Carbohydrates consist of single-sugar units called monosaccharides, double-monosaccharide units known as disaccharides and multiple-monosaccharide molecules that make up starches. 2 Proteins. The building blocks that make up proteins are called amino acids. 3 Lipids. 4 Nucleic Acids.
What are carbohydrates composed of?
The term carbohydrate is actually a descriptor of what these molecules are composed of; carbon hydrates, in a ratio of one carbon molecule to one water molecule (CH2O)n.
Which of the following is an example of a protein?
Collagen, hemoglobin, antibodies, and enzymes are examples of proteins. Nucleic Acids: molecules consisting of nucleotide monomers linked together to form polynucleotide chains. DNA and RNA are examples of nucleic acids.
What are biomolecules made of fatty acids called?
Biomolecules. Fatty acids are lipid monomers that consist of a hydrocarbon chain with a carboxyl group attached at the end. Fatty acids form complex polymers such as triglycerides, phospholipids, and waxes. Steroids are not considered true lipid polymers because their molecules do not form a fatty acid chain.