What are the inorganic nutrients that regulate chemical reactions?

What are the inorganic nutrients that regulate chemical reactions?

Chapter 18 Vocabulary Review

A B
Mineral inorganic nutrient that regulates many chemical reactions in the body
Nutrient substances in foods – proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water – that provide energy and materials for cell development, growth, and repair

What nutrient helps the body regulate chemical processes?

Vitamins and minerals Minerals are chemical elements that help regulate your body’s processes. Potassium, for example, helps your nerves and muscles function. Calcium helps your teeth and bones stay strong. Iron carries oxygen to your cells.

What nutrients are inorganic chemical elements?

Inorganic nutrients include nutrients such as iron, selenium, and zinc, while organic nutrients include, among many others, energy-providing compounds and vitamins. A classification used primarily to describe nutrient needs of animals divides nutrients into macronutrients and micronutrients.

What is a nonessential nutrient?

Nonessential nutrients can be synthesized by the human body, so they need not be obtained directly from food. Macronutrients are nutrients that are needed in relatively large amounts. They include carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and water. Micronutrients are nutrients that are needed in relatively small amounts.

What are nutrients and why are they important?

Nutrients are chemical substances found in food that are required by the body to provide energy, give the body structure, and help regulate chemical processes. There are six classes of nutrients:

Which of the following is an organic nutrient?

Organic Nutrients The organic nutrients include the macronutrients (carbohydrate, protein, and fat) and vitamins. An organic nutrient contains both carbon and hydrogen. Organic nutrients can be made by living organisms and are complex, made up of many elements (carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and sometimes nitrogen) bonded together.

What is the role of micronutrients in energy metabolism?

In contrast to carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins, micronutrients are not a source of energy, but they assist in the process of energy metabolism as cofactors or components of enzymes (known as coenzymes).

Which of the following is a macronutrient?

There are three classes of macronutrients: carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins. Water is also a macronutrient in the sense that you require a large amount of it, but unlike the other macronutrients, it does not yield energy. se that you require a large amount of it, but unlike the other macronut Figure 1.5.