What are the 5 ethical guidelines in psychology?

What are the 5 ethical guidelines in psychology?

If you are taking an a-level psychology exam, or conducting psychological research, it is important to know these ethical principles.

• Protection From Harm.
• Right to Withdraw.
• Confidentiality.
• Informed Consent.
• Debriefing.
• Deception.
• Further Reading.

What are the APA ethical guidelines for human research?

Five principles for research ethics

• Discuss intellectual property frankly.
• Be conscious of multiple roles.
• Follow informed-consent rules.
• Respect confidentiality and privacy.
• Tap into ethics resources.

What kinds of rights should be considered when using humans in research?

The most salient ethical values implicated by the use of human participants in research are beneficence (doing good), non‐maleficence (preventing or mitigating harm), fidelity and trust within the fiduciary investigator/participant relationship, personal dignity, and autonomy pertaining to both informed, voluntary.

Why are ethical guidelines used by researchers?

There are several reasons why it is important to adhere to ethical norms in research. First, norms promote the aims of research, such as knowledge, truth, and avoidance of error. For example, prohibitions against fabricating, falsifying, or misrepresenting research data promote the truth and minimize error.

What are the six APA ethical guidelines?

General Principles

• Principle A: Competence.
• Principle B: Integrity.
• Principle C: Professional and scientific responsibility.
• Principle D: Respect for people’s rights and dignity.
• Principle E: Concern for others’ welfare.
• Principle F: Social responsibility.
• General standards.

Why ethical standards and research ethics in human subject research have been established?

It is important to adhere to ethical principles in order to protect the dignity, rights and welfare of research participants. As such, all research involving human beings should be reviewed by an ethics committee to ensure that the appropriate ethical standards are being upheld.

What are the ethical issues in research?

ETHICAL ISSUES IN RESEARCH

• Study design and ethics approval. According to COPE, “good research should be well adjusted, well-planned, appropriately designed, and ethically approved.
• Data analysis.
• Authorship.
• Conflicts of interest.
• Redundant publication and plagiarism.

What are ethical standards in research?

In practice, these ethical principles mean that as a researcher, you need to: (a) obtain informed consent from potential research participants; (b) minimise the risk of harm to participants; (c) protect their anonymity and confidentiality; (d) avoid using deceptive practices; and (e) give participants the right to …

How can a researcher apply the ethics of research give one specific situation?

Protect confidential communications, such as papers or grants submitted for publication, personnel records, trade or military secrets, and patient records. Responsible Publication: Publish in order to advance research and scholarship, not to advance just your own career. Avoid wasteful and duplicative publication.

Which is an ethical issue to consider relating to the researcher?

Researchers face ethical challenges in all stages of the study, from designing to reporting. These include anonymity, confidentiality, informed consent, researchers’ potential impact on the participants and vice versa.

What is the importance of ethical standards in research?

Second, since research often involves a great deal of cooperation and coordination among many different people in different disciplines and institutions, ethical standards promote the values that are essential to collaborative work, such as trust, accountability, mutual respect, and fairness.

What are the ethics rules for funded researchers?

Many government agencies have ethics rules for funded researchers. Strive for honesty in all scientific communications. Honestly report data, results, methods and procedures, and publication status. Do not fabricate, falsify, or misrepresent data. Do not deceive colleagues, research sponsors, or the public.

What are some examples of ethical norms in research?

For instance, federal policies on research misconduct, conflicts of interest, the human subjects protections, and animal care and use are necessary in order to make sure that researchers who are funded by public money can be held accountable to the public. Fourth, ethical norms in research also help to build public support for research.

What are the moral and social values of research?

Finally, many of the norms of research promote a variety of other important moral and social values, such as social responsibility, human rights, animal welfare, compliance with the law, and public health and safety. Ethical lapses in research can significantly harm human and animal subjects, students, and the public.