What are the 4 major organic compound classifications?

What are the 4 major organic compound classifications?

There are four major classes of biological macromolecules:

• carbohydrates.
• lipids.
• proteins.
• nucleic acids.

What are the six classifications of organic compounds?

Each type of organic molecule has its own specific type of functional group. Functional groups in biological molecules play an important role in the formation of molecules like DNA, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. Functional groups include: hydroxyl, methyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, amino, phosphate, and sulfhydryl.

What are the 4 organic nutrients?

Therefore, the organic nutrients are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and vitamins. These nutrients are important for energy.

What is difference between organic and inorganic chemical?

While organic chemistry is defined as the study of carbon-containing compounds, inorganic chemistry is the study of the remaining (i.e., not carbon-containing) subset of compounds.

How many types of reactions are there in inorganic chemistry?

The five basic types of chemical reactions are combination, decomposition, single-replacement, double-replacement, and combustion.

What are the four groups of organic compounds?

– Carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are organic compounds that contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms in a 1-2-1 ratio. – Lipids. Lipids consist of compounds such as fats, oils and waxes. – Nucleic Acids. Two types of nucleic acids exist in living things: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). – Proteins.

What are the classifications of organic compounds?

The compounds in solid, liquid or gaseous state which contain carbon in its molecule are known as organic compounds. There are a large number of organic compounds and therefore a proper systematic classification was required. Organic compounds can be broadly classified as acyclic (open chain) or cyclic (closed chain).

What are the four major classes of organic molecules?

– Nucleic Acids. – Proteins. – Carbohydrates. – Lipids.

What are the classes of compound?

Organic Compounds – Classification Of Organic Compounds Acyclic or Open Chain Compounds: These compounds are also known as aliphatic compounds, they have branched or straight chains. Following are the examples in this category. Alicyclic or Closed Chain or Ring Compounds: These are cyclic compounds which contain carbon atoms connected to each other in a ring (homocyclic). Aromatic Compounds.