How do you calculate the number of photons emitted by a laser?
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How do you calculate the number of photons emitted by a laser?
According to the equation E=n⋅h⋅ν (energy = number of photons times Planck’s constant times the frequency), if you divide the energy by Planck’s constant, you should get photons per second. Eh=n⋅ν → the term n⋅ν should have units of photons/second.
How do you calculate the number of photons emitted?
Assuming the wave’s speed to be the speed of light in a vacuum, which is 3 x 10^8 meters per second: 6.63 x 10^-34 x 3 x 10^8 = 1.99 x 10^-25. Divide the power of the wave by this answer. If, for instance, you are calculating all the photons emitted by a 100-watt bulb: 100 / (3.06 x 10^-19) = 3.27 x 10^20.
How do you calculate the number of photons from energy and wavelength?
1 Answer
- Calculate the energy of a photon. E=hcλ=6.626×1034J⋅s×2.998×108m⋅s−1670×10−9m=2.965×10−19J. ( 3 significant figures + 1 guard digit)
- Calculate the total energy per second. Total energy = 1.0×10−3W×1J⋅s−11W=1.0×10−3J⋅s−1.
- Calculate the number of photons per millisecond. Number of photons =
How do you calculate pulse energy?
Pulse Energy from Average Power and Repetition Rate For regular pulse trains with high repetition rate, the (usually low) pulse energy is often calculated by dividing the average power (measured e.g. with a power meter) by the pulse repetition rate.
How do you calculate the energy emitted by a laser?
If we assume that we are using a red laser pointer, the wavelength is about 630 nm, or 6.3 x 10-7 m. In standard units, c = 3×108 m/s and h = 6.63×10-34m2kg/s. We can use these values to calculate the energy of a single photon, E = ( 6.63×10-34m2kg/s)(3×108 m/s)/(6.3×10-7m) = 3.1×10-19J per photon.
How many photons does the laser emit per second?
A laser pointer typically has a power rating of 1 mW, or 0.001 Joules per second. This means that every second a laser pointer emits a number of photons equal to (3.2x1018photons/J)(0.001J/s) = 3.2×1015 photons/s.
How many photons does a laser emit per second?
How do you calculate the pulse energy of a laser?
This is the total amount of energy that you directed towards this object during this long pulse. Another example: if your 500 W laser has a 200 ms pre-programmed pulse duration, that will give you 500 W * 0.2 s = 100 J of total energy. The total energy can be controlled by modulating the pulse width/duration.
What is laser pulse energy?
Pulse Energy ( [ J ]) A measure of one pulse’s total emission, which is the only light emitted by the laser over the entire period.
How much power does a laser pulse produce?
Pulsed laser: Pulse Energy (Joules) = Average Power (Watts) / Repetition Rate (Hertz) Let’s put some real values in there and assume that you are working with a laser that has a fixed 200 W output and a repetition rate that can be tuned from 20 Hz to 1 kHz. If you set the control at 20 Hz, we have 200 W / 20 Hz = 10 J per pulse.
How to measure average power of laser?
For example, a Gentec-EO laser power meter can be used to measure average power. Pulsed laser: Pulse Energy (Joules) = Average Power (Watts) / Repetition Rate (Hertz)
How much energy is in a pulse of 200 watts?
In order to provide a constant 200 W output with 20 pulses being fired each second, then each of your pulses has to contain 10 J of energy. If you set the control at 1 kHz (1000 pulses every second), then we have 200 W / 1000 Hz = 0.2 J = 200 mJ in each pulse.