Who are the current members of the judicial branch?

Who are the current members of the judicial branch?

The Judicial Branch is led by Chief Justice John Roberts. The longest serving of the associate justices are Justice Antonin Scalia, Justice Anthony Kennedy, Justice Clarence Thomas and Justice Ruth Bader Ginsberg. The remaining members are Justice Stephen Bryer, Justice Samuel Alito, Jr., Justice Sonia Sotomayor and Justice Elena Kagan.

How are members chosen for the judicial branch?

Where the Executive and Legislative branches are elected by the people, members of the Judicial Branch are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. Article III of the Constitution , which establishes the Judicial Branch, leaves Congress significant discretion to determine the shape and structure of the federal judiciary.

How many justices are there in the judicial branch?

THE JUDICIAL BRANCH. The justices (judges) of the Supreme Court are appointed by the President. There are nine justices and they are appointed for life. One of the justices is called the Chief Justice . This is the highest court in this land and their decisions are final. They meet in Washington, D.C.

Which branch of government nominates judges?

Federal judges are judges who are part of the Judicial Branch of the United States Federal Government . The Federal Government consists of three branches: the Executive Branch (the Presidency and its subordinate departments), the Legislative Branch (Congress) and the Judicial Branch.

What are some interesting facts about the judicial branch?

Interesting Judicial Branch Facts: The Judicial Branch is determined by the U.S. Congress and the U.S. President. Congress is able to determine the number of Supreme Court judges. A federal Supreme Court judge can only be removed from their position by retirement, death, or by impeachment.

What is the judicial branch duty?

The main duty of the Judicial Branch is to: apply the law to legal cases. The judicial power of the US shall be vested in the Supreme Court: and such inferior courts as the Congress may ordain and establish. Which of the following does not constitute treason against the US:

What is the role of the judicial branch in the US government?

The role of the judicial branch in the U.S. government is to explain laws of the country, determine if laws are constitutional and regulate the federal court system, according to WhiteHouse.gov. Members of the judicial branch are appointed by the president with confirmation from the Senate.

How many Supreme Court justices does the US have?

Even the number of Supreme Court Justices is left to Congress — at times there have been as few as six, while the current number (nine, with one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices) has only been in place since 1869.

Why are there 9 members on the Supreme Court?

Issues. There are nine members of the Supreme Court, and that number has been unchanged since 1869. The number and length of appointment are set by statute, and the U.S. Congress has the ability to change that number. In the past, changing that number was one of the tools that Congress used to rein in a president they didn’t like.

How long do judges serve on the Supreme Court?

Judges and Justices serve no fixed term — they serve until their death, retirement, or conviction by the Senate. By design, this insulates them from the temporary passions of the public, and allows them to apply the law with only justice in mind, and not electoral or political concerns.