Why did the mutapa empire decline quizlet?
Table of Contents
- 1 Why did the mutapa empire decline quizlet?
- 2 What were the effects of the Portuguese activities on the Mutapa state?
- 3 Why was Zimbabwe abandoned quizlet?
- 4 What contributed to the rise of Mwene Mutapa?
- 5 Who was the last mutapa King?
- 6 What led to the decline of Great Zimbabwe?
- 7 What were the reasons for the fall of Mutapa?
- 8 What were the causes of the decline of the Mfecane Empire?
Why did the mutapa empire decline quizlet?
Two great factors might have led to the decline of the Empire, 1 some people say that it was the drought and 2 others argue that people left for trade networks around Africa. How did the Mutapa Empire begin? Mutapa elevated by the decline of The Great Zimbabwe.
What were the effects of the Portuguese activities on the Mutapa state?
ZIMSEC O Level History Notes: The Benefits of the Portuguese Activities in the Mutapa State. They introduced new farming methods which helped with the state’s food security. They introduced new crops which they grew in the prazos. Africans became skilful at growing these crops as they provided the labour.
What were the effects of the Portuguese activities on the Mutapa State PDF?
They diluted the African culture. They exploited Africans during trade and often did not pay fair prices for goods. They depleted the natural resources especially minerals within the Mutapa state. They left a lot of Africans landless.
How did the Portuguese gain control of the Mutapa?
The Portuguese gained control of Mutapa by helping to overthrow their rulers and replace him with a ruler that the Portuguese themselves could control. This conquest signaled the increased European interference in African affairs.
Why was Zimbabwe abandoned quizlet?
Some say that drought and the overuse of land by cattle caused a shortage of resources that led people to leave. Others argue that people left in order to take advantage of shifting trade networks. Because of an anonymous reason, Great Zimbabwe was abandoned by 1500.
What contributed to the rise of Mwene Mutapa?
Pastoralism led to the growth and development of the Mutapa state. Mining of gold, iron, silver, and cooper was done in the society. The abundant minerals brought economic gains through internal and external trade. Thus external trade links with the Portuguese were created.
What led to the rise of mutapa state?
The decline of Great Zimbabwe led to the rise of the Mutapa State. Lured by fertile soils and wild game Mutota decided not to return to Great Zimbabwe. He then established his state in the area which became known as the Mwenemutapa state.
How did the mutapa empire became great list four reasons?
1) Ample fertile soil, rainfall and wood. 2) Rulers had conquered area along the Zambizi River and forced those people to pay them taxes. 3) Gold mining was widespread and the conquered people had to mine them. 4) The Portuguese people were unable to conquer the empire.
Who was the last mutapa King?
Dehwe Mupunzagutu
Kingdom of Mutapa
| Kingdom of Mutapa Mwene we Mutapa (Tawara) | |
|---|---|
| Mwenemutapa/ Munhumutapa | |
| • c. 1430 – c. 1450 | Nyatsimba Mutota (first) |
| • 1740–1759 | Dehwe Mupunzagutu (last) |
| History |
What led to the decline of Great Zimbabwe?
Causes suggested for the decline and ultimate abandonment of the city of Great Zimbabwe have included a decline in trade compared to sites further north, the exhaustion of the gold mines, political instability, and famine and water shortages induced by climatic change.
Why did Europeans refuse to believe indigenous Africans built Zimbabwe?
No consideration was given to the possibility of local indigenous Africans having built the ruins of Great Zimbabwe, because European writers generally agreed that Africans did not have the capacity to build anything of significance, particularly not monuments made with skilled stone masonry.
When was mutapa state formed?
1430
Kingdom of Mutapa/Founded
What were the reasons for the fall of Mutapa?
The following reasons can be given to account for the fall of the Mutapa state: The vast size of the state made communication and control difficult. Persistent droughts further weakened the state. Rebellious by vassal chiefs. Refusal to pay tribute by vassal chiefs.
What were the causes of the decline of the Mfecane Empire?
Attacks by Mfecane groups for example the Mutapa Kandeya and Mutapa Dzeka were attacked by the Ngoni. Ndebele raids further weakened the state. The exhaustion of minerals like gold.
What factors led to the decline of the Kingdom of Ndebele?
Ndebele raids further weakened the state. The exhaustion of minerals like gold. The coming of imperial European powers who competed to control the state. Portuguese interference for example the installation of puppet rulers like Mavhura Mhande.