Who invented the Living Machine?
Table of Contents
Who invented the Living Machine?
John Todd
As John Todd, the inventor of Living Machines, said in his keynote address at the Pennsylvania Association for Sustainable Agriculture (PASA) Conference at Penn State in February, “Ecological design leaves this difficult planning to nature’s three billion years of testing through trial and error.” He has scattered over …
How much does a Living Machine cost?
184-192. The Living Machine is in compliance with US EPA, EPA/625/R-99/010 standards for constructed wetlands treatment of municipal wastewaters. Living Machine cites high quality treated water for reuse as evaluation criteria.
What did Todd invent?
Todd has developed “Arks” or “bioshelters”, ecologically closed “life-support systems” with the goal of sustainable functioning. He combines alternative technologies for renewable energy, organic farming, aquaculture, hydroponics and architecture to create “living machines” or “eco-machines”.
How do living machines work?
Pioneered by US ecological designer Dr John Todd in the 1970s, the Living Machine works by mimicking a natural wetland system. Its purpose is to filter all the big particles and foreign elements out of the system. Once the tank is filled up to a certain level the sewage moves further to the next tank.
What are the 3 stages of living machines?
Treatment Process In process order (see Figure 1), these are (1) an anaerobic reactor, (2) an anoxic tank, (3) a closed aerobic reactor, (4) aerobic reactors, (5) a clarifier, and (6) “ecological fluidized beds” (EFBs).
What is an ecological machine?
An Eco-Machine is a water treatment system using plants and microbes, traditionally enclosed in a greenhouse or in external constructed wetlands with aquatic cells inside a greenhouse.
What does the living machine need?
A typical Living Machine® comprises six principle treatment components, after influent screening. In process order (see Figure 1), these are (1) an anaerobic reactor, (2) an anoxic tank, (3) a closed aerobic reactor, (4) aerobic reactors, (5) a clarifier, and (6) “ecological fluidized beds” (EFBs).
What is an eco machine?
What does the Living Machine need?
What is Living Machine technology?
The Living Machine® is an emerging wastewater treatment technology that utilizes a series of tanks, which support vegetation and a variety of other organisms. The Living Machine® has sometimes been referred to as the “Advanced Ecologically Engineered System” or AEES.
How can we use wetlands to treat sewage?
The wastewater treatment system runs toilet and sink water into a series of wetlands, where plants, soils (and sands) filter out pollutants so water can be reused to water roof plants and flush toilets.
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| • | $350 – Good condition |
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| • | $150 – Damaged condition |
| • | $45 – No power condition |
Where did John Todd work?
John Todd joined the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in Woods Hole, Massachusetts, as an assistant scientist in 1970. At Woods Hole, John Todd began to develop his ideas about how complicated biological food chains worked.
Who owns the name Living Machine?
Worrell Water Technologies, LLC of Charlottesville, Virginia currently holds the registered trademark for the name Living Machine. Worrell Water Technologies has redesigned Todd’s original systems and patented a number of new technologies since 2002. In 1989, Todd incorporated “John Todd Research and Design” in Falmouth, Massachusetts.
How did Bill Todd start his ministry?
In 1972 Todd became associated with a Jesus Movement coffeehouse. In 1973, he appeared on a local Christian television show in Phoenix, Arizona, and was invited by evangelist Doug Clark to appear on his Amazing Prophecies show on the Faith Broadcasting Network.
What is a living machine and how does it work?
The first Living Machine was installed in 1995 at the world-renowned Findhorn Ecovillage in Moray, Scotland, and continues to treat the waste of approximately 300 people. Here’s how it’s done: sewage is first collected in three 30m3 anaerobic tanks that are buried outside of the greenhouse (where the rest of the system is stored).