Where did the Kobe earthquake occur?

Where did the Kobe earthquake occur?

The earthquake hit at 5:46 am on Tuesday, Jan. 17, 1995, in the southern part of Hyōgo prefecture, west-central Honshu. It lasted about 20 seconds and registered as a magnitude 6.9 (7.3 on the Richter scale).

Was Kobe prepared for earthquake?

Solutions; Preparation – A lot of the buildings in Kobe and Japan made after the 1960s are earthquake proof (necessary by law) with counterweights on the roofs and cross steel frames. Many of the damaged buildings in Kobe were built before this period and were made of wood, which caught fire.

How many died in the Kobe earthquake?

The January 17, 1995 Hyogoken-Nanbu earthquake of magnitude 7.2 in JMA scale (Mw = 6.9), which struck Kobe, Japan and its surrounding area was the most severe earthquake to affect that region this century. The earthquake resulted in more than 6,000 deaths and over 30,000 injuries.

How did the Great Hanshin earthquake happen?

The great Hanshin earthquake was caused by plate motion under Hanshin area. The inland shallow earthquake type decides its severe damage to cities such as Kobe and Osaka, by both shocking waves and soil liquification.

What effects did the Kobe earthquake have?

Primary effects included the collapse of 200,000 buildings, the collapse of 1km of the Hanshin Expressway, the destruction of 120 of the 150 quays in the port of Kobe, and fires which raged over large portions of the city. Secondary effects included disruption of the electricity and gas supply.

What type of earthquake was the Great Hanshin Earthquake?

inland shallow earthquake
The Great Hanshin earthquake belonged to a third type, called an “inland shallow earthquake”. Earthquakes of this type occur along active faults.

How is the Kobe Port Tower earthquake proof?

It is shaped like a traditional Japanese drum and was designed to withstand earthquakes, which it did during the 1995 Kobe Earthquake. The rest of the port area was badly affected. Dampers can be added that will allow the building to stay still while they move from side to side.

Did the Kobe earthquake cause a tsunami?

The tremors lasted for approximately 20 seconds. The focus of the earthquake was located 17 km beneath its epicenter, on the northern end of Awaji Island, 20 km away from the center of the city of Kobe….Great Hanshin earthquake.

兵庫県南部地震阪神・淡路大震災
The damaged Kobe Route of the Hanshin Expressway
Kobe
UTC time	1995-01-16 20:46:53
ISC event	124708

How many buildings collapsed in Kobe?

The January 17, 1995, earth- quake that devastated Kobe, Japan, caused about $100 billion in prop- erty losses, making it the most expensive earthquake ever to strike an urban area. The earthquake killed 5378 people, damaged or destroyed about 152,000 buildings, and inciner- ated the equivalent of 70 U.S. city blocks.

What plates does Japan sit?

Japan sits on or near the boundary of four tectonic plates: the Pacific, North American, Eurasian and Filipino plates.

What was the Kobe earthquake on the Richter scale?

On 17th January 1995, an earthquake struck Kobe, a heavily populated urban area in Japan. It measured 7.4 on the Richter scale and occurred as a result of plate movement along the boundary between the Philippines Plate, Pacific Plate and Eurasian Plate.

Was there a tsunami after the Kobe earthquake?

What type of earthquake is Kobe?

The January 17, 1995, magnitude (M) 7.2, Kobe (Hyogo-Ken Nanbu) earthquake wrote a new chapter in the active seismotectonics of the Japan subduction zone. It is the most damaging earthquake to have struck Japan since the great Kanto earthquake in 1923. The Kobe earthquake has a strike-slip focal mechanism with

What happened to the Meriken Wharf after the Kobe earthquake?

A part of the Meriken wharf, which was damaged by the Kobe earthquake, has been kept intact at the Earthquake Memorial Park. The Kobe earthquake, also referred to as the Great Hanshin earthquake, was a 7.3-magnitude earthquake that rocked the Hyōgo Prefecture of Japan on the dawn of January 17, 1995.

What was the most severe earthquake in Japan in 1995?

Earthquake Kobe Japan 1995. The January 17, 1995 Hyogoken-Nanbu earthquake of magnitude 7.2 in JMA scale (Mw = 6.9), which struck Kobe, Japan and its surrounding area was the most severe earthquake to affect that region this century.

What are the effects of the Osaka-Kobe disaster?

Wide-scale soil liquefaction―a phenomenon wherein saturated soil starts behaving like liquid―was also reported from the port area. » Transport and electricity were disrupted for a few days following the disaster. Only 30 percent of the rail lines on the Osaka-Kobe rail network were functional.