What will a change in the force of gravity on an object affect?
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What will a change in the force of gravity on an object affect?
Gravity affects weight, it does not affect mass. MASSES ALWAYS REMAIN THE SAME. Newton’s Second Law of Motion: Force = mass x acceleration The acceleration of an object is: a) directly proportional to the net force acting on the object.
What affects gravity of an object?
Objects with more mass have more gravity. Gravity also gets weaker with distance. So, the closer objects are to each other, the stronger their gravitational pull is. Earth’s gravity comes from all its mass.
What does the force of gravity do to an object?
The Earth’s gravitational force accelerates objects when they fall. It constantly pulls, and the objects constantly speed up.
Does the mass of an object affects its force of gravity?
Remember that the net force on you determines how your motion changes. The strength of the gravitational force between two objects depends on two factors, mass and distance. The Mass of the Objects The more mass two objects have, the greater. the force of gravity the masses exert on each other.
How does gravity and friction affect the motion of an object?
Friction is a force that slows down the motion of a moving object. Eventually, friction and gravity will work together to stop the motion of the slide. Gravity is a force that pulls two objects toward each other because of their mass. Mass is the measurement of the amount of material (matter) that makes up an object.
Which two changes would increase the gravitational force between two objects?
Answer and Explanation: The ways to increase the gravitational force between two objects would be by: Increasing the mass of one of the objects or increasing both their masses. Decreasing the distance between the two bodies by bringing the two objects together.
What is the effect of a force on a moving object?
A force acting on an object causes the object to change its shape or size, to start moving, to stop moving, to accelerate or decelerate.
What happens to gravity when two objects move further apart?
Since gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the separation distance between the two interacting objects, more separation distance will result in weaker gravitational forces. So as two objects are separated from each other, the force of gravitational attraction between them also decreases.
Which change will cause the gravitational force?
So as the mass of either object increases, the force of gravitational attraction between them also increases. If the mass of one of the objects is doubled, then the force of gravity between them is doubled. If the mass of one of the objects is tripled, then the force of gravity between them is tripled.
How does gravity affect objects on the surface of Earth?
On Earth, gravity pulls all objects to Earth’s center. Gravity acts on all masses equally, even though the effects on both masses may be different because gravity causes all objects to fall at the same constant rate of 9.8 m/s2. An object in free fall means that the only force acting on the object is gravity.
When the mass of an object increases the force of gravity?
Since the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of both interacting objects, more massive objects will attract each other with a greater gravitational force. So as the mass of either object increases, the force of gravitational attraction between them also increases.
What is the force on an object due to its mass and gravity called?
Newton’s second law says that a net force on an object is responsible for its acceleration. If air resistance is negligible, the net force on a falling object is the gravitational force, commonly called its weight →w , or its force due to gravity acting on an object of mass m.