What is the main stomach called?

What is the main stomach called?

body
The cardia is where the contents of the esophagus empty into the stomach. The fundus (from Latin ‘bottom’) is formed in the upper curved part. The body is the main, central region of the stomach. The pylorus (from Greek ‘gatekeeper’) is the lower section of the stomach that empties contents into the duodenum.

Is the stomach an organ?

Stomach: An organ with strong muscular walls, the stomach holds the food and mixes it with acid and enzymes that continue to break the food down into a liquid or paste.

What are the 4 types of stomach?

The stomach is divided into four sections: the cardiac region, the fundus, the body, and the pylorus or atrium.

What term means pain in the stomach?

Medical Definition of gastralgia : pain in the stomach or epigastrium especially of a neuralgic type.

What term means above the stomach?

epigastric area
The epigastric area, where epigastric means above the stomach. The hypogastric, or below the stomach, region.

What is the upper part of the stomach called?

cardia
The cardia is the top part of your stomach. It contains the cardiac sphincter, which prevents food from traveling back up your esophagus. The fundus is a rounded section next to the cardia. It’s below your diaphragm (the dome-shaped muscle that helps you breathe).

What is stomach short answer?

The stomach is a muscular organ located on the left side of the upper abdomen. The stomach secretes acid and enzymes that digest food. Ridges of muscle tissue called rugae line the stomach. The stomach muscles contract periodically, churning food to enhance digestion.

Where is the stomach on a woman?

The stomach is a muscular organ located on the left side of the upper abdomen. The stomach receives food from the esophagus.

What are parts of stomach?

Your stomach has five distinct sections:

  • The cardia is the top part of your stomach.
  • The fundus is a rounded section next to the cardia.
  • The body (corpus) is the largest section of your stomach.
  • The antrum lies below the body.
  • The pylorus is the bottom part of your stomach.

How many types of stomach do we have?

The stomach, which receives food from the esophagus, is located in the upper left quadrant of the abdomen. The stomach is divided into the fundic, cardiac, body, and pyloric regions. The lesser and greater curvatures are on the right and left sides, respectively, of the stomach.

Which medical term means stomach pain?

Dyspepsia: Another name for stomach upset or indigestion. Dyspepsia may be caused by almost any benign or serious condition that affects the stomach. Gastric ulcer (stomach ulcer): An erosion in the lining of the stomach, often causing pain and/or bleeding. Gastric ulcers are most often caused by NSAIDs or H. pylori infection.

What causes pain in the abdomen?

Nausea, vomiting, and a loose stool may accompany abdominal pain if the cause is gastroenteritis. Digestive problems are considered the most common cause of abdominal pain. Discomfort or irregularities in any organ or part of the abdomen can cause pain that radiates throughout the entire area.

What is the medical term meaning abdominal pain?

Medical Definition of Abdominal pain. Abdominal pain: Pain in the belly. Abdominal pain can be acute or chronic. It may reflect a major problem with one of the organs in the abdomen, such as appendicitis or a perforated intestine, or it may result from a fairly minor problem, such as excess buildup of intestinal gas.