What is atmosphere short answer?
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What is atmosphere short answer?
Atmosphere is the thin layer of air that surrounds the earth. It is made up of various gases such as oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxides, dust particles and water vapour. The gravitational force of the earth holds the atmosphere around it. It protects us from harmful rays and scorching heat of the sun.
What liquid makes up the atmosphere?
The three major constituents of Earth’s atmosphere are nitrogen, oxygen, and argon. Water vapor accounts for roughly 0.25% of the atmosphere by mass.
What is atmosphere in your own words?
1 : the whole mass of air that surrounds the earth. 2 : the gas surrounding a heavenly body (as a planet) The atmosphere of Mars is made up mostly of carbon dioxide. 3 : the air in a particular place. 4 : a surrounding influence or set of conditions an atmosphere of excitement.
Is the atmosphere hot or cold?
Some parts of the atmosphere are hot or cold, depending on height. Starting from the surface and climbing straight up, the air gets colder in the troposphere, but then it becomes hotter, higher in the stratosphere. These changes of temperature are divided into layers. These are like layers of an onion.
What are atmospheric resources?
Explanation. (a) Atmospheric resources: Are those elements such as wind, water, sunlight and gases which are of benefit to man, animals and plants.
Which gas is least in atmosphere?
According to NASA, the gases in Earth’s atmosphere include:
- Nitrogen — 78 percent.
- Oxygen — 21 percent.
- Argon — 0.93 percent.
- Carbon dioxide — 0.04 percent.
- Trace amounts of neon, helium, methane, krypton and hydrogen, as well as water vapor.
What atmosphere means?
What is mean by atmosphere in physics?
An atmosphere is a surrounding environment or influence. In physics, atmosphere is a unit of pressure equal to the air pressure at sea level.
Where does the Earth’s atmosphere stop?
There is no exact place where earth’s atmosphere ends and space begins. The commonly accepted end of earth’s atmosphere falls within the thermosphere at 62 miles (100 kilometers) above the earth’s surface. This commonly accepted boundary is called the Kármán Line.
How thick is our atmosphere?
about 300 miles
Earth’s atmosphere is about 300 miles (480 kilometers) thick, but most of it is within 10 miles (16 km) of the surface. Air pressure decreases with altitude. At sea level, air pressure is about 14.7 pounds per square inch (1 kilogram per square centimeter), and the atmosphere is relatively dense.
Why is Earth’s atmosphere important?
The atmosphere protects life on earth by shielding it from incoming ultraviolet (UV) radiation, keeping the planet warm through insulation, and preventing extremes between day and night temperatures. The sun heats layers of the atmosphere causing it to convect driving air movement and weather patterns around the world.
Why is atmosphere considered a resource?
As a major component of the hydrologic cycle, the atmosphere cleans and replenishes Earth’s fresh water supply, and refills the lakes, rivers, and oceans habitats for life (Figure below).