What do latitude lines on a map tell you?

What do latitude lines on a map tell you?

Latitude lines are a numerical way to measure how far north or south of the equator a place is located. The number of latitude degrees will be larger the further away from the equator the place is located, all the way up to 90 degrees latitude at the poles.

What does the latitude tell you?

Latitude tells you how far north or south of the Equator you are located. It is measured in degrees ranging from 0° at the equator to 90° at the poles. Latitude lines are imaginary lines that are marked every twenty degrees north and south of the equator.

What does latitude mean on a map?

Latitude is a measurement on a globe or map of location north or south of the Equator. As aids to indicate different latitudinal positions on maps or globes, equidistant circles are plotted and drawn parallel to the Equator and each other; they are known as parallels, or parallels of latitude.

Why are latitude lines important on a map?

Maps and globes usually have lines on them to help locate places on Earth. The imaginary lines circling the globe in an east-west direction are called the lines of latitude (or parallels, as they are parallel to the equator). They are used to measure distances north and south of the equator.

What are the latitude lines?

Lines of latitude, also called parallels, are imaginary lines that divide the Earth. They run east to west, but measure your distance north or south. The equator is the most well known parallel. At 0 degrees latitude, it equally divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres.

What do latitude and longitude lines represent?

When used together, longitude and latitude define a specific location through geographical coordinates. Longitude and latitude lines measure the distance from the Earth’s Equator or central axis – running east to west – and the Prime Meridian in Greenwich, England – running north to south.

What do latitude lines measure?

Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator. It is measured with 180 imaginary lines that form circles around the Earth east-west, parallel to the Equator. Each parallel measures one degree north or south of the Equator, with 90 degrees north of the Equator and 90 degrees south of the Equator.

What are lines of latitude?

Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator. It is measured with 180 imaginary lines that form circles around the Earth east-west, parallel to the Equator. These lines are known as parallels. A circle of latitude is an imaginary ring linking all points sharing a parallel.

What are the uses of lines of latitude?

Lines of constant latitude, or parallels, run east–west as circles parallel to the equator. Latitude is used together with longitude to specify the precise location of features on the surface of the Earth.

What are the important lines of latitude?

Some Important Latitudes:

• Equator (Latitude 0o)
• Tropic of Cancer (Latitude 23.5oN)
• Tropic of Capricorn (Latitude 23.5oS)
• Arctic Circle (Latitude 66.5oN).
• Antarctic Circle (Latitude 66.5oS).

What are lines of latitude used for?

Latitude lines are geographical coordinates that are used to specify the north and south sides of the Earth. Lines of latitude, also called parallels, run from east to west in circles parallel to the equator. They run perpendicular to the lines of longitude, which run from the north to the south.

What are the seven important lines of latitude?

the equator (0°)

the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° north)

the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° south)

the Arctic circle (66.5° north)

the Antarctic circle (66.5° south)

the North Pole (90° north)

the South Pole (90° south)

What is the major line of latitude?

The five major lines of latitude, more commonly referred to as the five major circles of latitude, mark specific points on a globe or map of Earth. Four of the lines run parallel to the equator and sit north or south above or below the equator.

Which cities are on similar latitudes?

Just a few observations: London (51°30’N) is farther north than Calgary (51°03’N) with Amsterdam, Berlin and Dublin being located even further north. Montreal is south of Paris. Phoenix is placed close to the Ancient city of Carthage, which was a Phoenician city-state. Miami is at the same latitude as Saudi Arabia. Honolulu at the same latitude as the Sahara desert.

What do the lines of latitude measure?

Lines of latitude are imaginary reference lines that describe how far north or south a location on the Earth is from the Equator. Latitude is measured in degrees, minutes, and seconds north or south with the Equator valued at zero degrees and the north and south poles as 90 degrees north and south, respectively.