What are the characteristics for pulmonary agent?

What are the characteristics for pulmonary agent?

A pulmonary agent, or choking agent, is a chemical weapon agent designed to impede a victim’s ability to breathe. They operate by causing a build-up of fluids in the lungs, which then leads to suffocation. Exposure to the eyes and skin tends to be corrosive, causing blurred vision and severe deep burns.

What is considered a pulmonary agent?

Pulmonary agents (also known as “choking” agents) compose a class of chemical compounds that disrupt normal breathing. They encompass a wide array of gases, including chlorine, ammonia, phosgene, organohalides, and nitrogen oxides.

Which of the following is classified as a choking agent?

Choking agents. Choking agents are chemical toxins that directly attack the body’s respiratory system when inhaled and cause respiratory failure. Common forms of choking agents include phosgene, chlorine, and chloropicrin. Blood agents.

What are the four types of chemical agents?

Types of Chemical Warfare Agents Chemical warfare agents fall into four major classes: nerve, blister, choking, and blood agents.

What are symptoms of choking agents?

What are the symptoms of choking agent poisoning?

• Burning or teary eyes.
• Burning feeling in your nose or throat, or on your skin.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Coughing or wheezing.
• A heart rate that is faster than normal for you.
• Coughing up bloody phlegm.
• Painful breathing or shortness of breath.

How many classification are there for chemical agents?

According to their chemical properties, gases and vapors can be classified, in short, as organic, acidic, alkaline and inert.

What phase is characterized by improvement of symptoms?

Latent phase: is a delusive phase characterized by improvement of symptoms and an apparent cure.

What is an example of a chemical agent?

Some examples of chemical agents include phosgene (a choking agent or lung irritant), hydrogen cyanide (a blood gas), dibenzoxazepine (a type of tear gas), and sarin (a type of nerve gas).

What are the classifications of chemical agents?

Types of Chemical Weapon Agents

• Nerve agents (such as sarin, soman, cyclohexylsarin, tabun, VX)
• Vesicating or blistering agents (such as mustards, lewisite)
• Choking agents or lung toxicants (such as chlorine, phosgene, diphosgene)
• Cyanides.
• Incapacitating agents (such as anticholinergic compounds)

What specific antidote is available for pulmonary weapon agents?

Decontamination is not usually necessary for people exposed to vapor or gas, and there are no specific antidotes for these agents.

Which of the following is considered a Vesicant blister agent?

Vesicants include distilled mustard (HD), mustard gas (H), mustard/lewisite, mustard/T, nitrogen mustard, sesqui mustard, and sulfur mustard.

What is a pulmonary agent?

Find an article or report by keywords: Pulmonary agents (also known as “choking” agents) compose a class of chemical compounds that disrupt normal breathing. Pulmonary agents (also known as “choking” agents) compose a class of chemical compounds that disrupt normal breathing.

What are the side effects of inhaling pulmonary agents?

Inhalation of these agents cause burning of the throat, coughing, vomiting, headache, pain in chest, tightness in chest, and respiratory and circulatory failure. Examples of pulmonary agents include:

What are the long-term effects of choking agent exposure?

The long-term results of choking agent exposure include permanent damage to the lung tissues and heart failure. 1 Although choking agents are intended to be debilitative rather than lethal, very high doses of chlorine, phosgene, or chloropicrin can cause rapid death.

What is a chemical agent that causes suffocation?

Chemical agents. A pulmonary agent, or choking agent, is a chemical weapon agent designed to impede a victim’s ability to breathe. They operate by causing a build-up of fluids in the lungs, which then leads to suffocation.